A proposal to create a 0.25% sales tax in Garfield and Pitkin counties and a portion of Eagle County was winning decisively in all three counties. The measure aims to establish the Confluence Early Childhood Development Special Service District, Colorado’s first Early Childhood Development Special District spanning an area from Aspen to Parachute and creating a shared taxing authority.

The measure would generate an estimated $10 million to $12 million to give families tuition assistance based on a sliding scale related to their income and family size. It would also fund a grant program to help providers boost teacher pay and add to the number of slots available for children.

In Ouray County, a new 6% lodging tax on properties in unincorporated parts of the county was inching toward victory Tuesday night. The measure is projected to generate about $182,000 each year to help pay for local law enforcement, fire protection services, affordable housing and child care facilities.

A lodging tax increase to 6% in Gilpin County would generate $340,000 per year for child care, housing and infrastructure, Chalkbeat Colorado reported. Early returns there indicated the measure was winning by a slight margin, with 1,158 voters saying “yes” and 951 ballots cast against the initiative.

Another lodging tax increase to 6% in Hinsdale County would result in $240,000 each year for child care and other priorities such as medical services and search and rescue, Chalkbeat Colorado reported. No results had been posted by the Colorado Secretary of State by 10:30 p.m.

The flurry of local ballot initiatives reflects an escalating need for more public funding in the child care sector at a time many families simply can’t afford child care, early childhood education experts say.

“It shows there’s a strong public will for investment in child care and it’s a real message to our policymakers that they need to do better at investing in child care and treating it as infrastructure,” Mathangi Subramanian, director of early childhood policy for the nonprofit Colorado Children’s Campaign, told The Colorado Sun. “And I think it just shows the level of underinvestment in our system.”

Subramanian said that child care is becoming more widely recognized as a public good, but significant funding gaps remain even as it draws broad bipartisan support.

Without an adequate child care system, the economy suffers as some parents opt out of the workforce to stay home with their children, she said.

And then there are the lifelong impacts on kids. Since brains are developing at hyper speed from birth to age 5, child care programs where teachers can identify mental health struggles and track developmental delays are critical to set young learners up for long-term success in school and with their peers, Subramanian said.

“This is one of the few areas where you can invest and get rewards 10, 20, 30 years down the line,” she said.